House minority leader and 4Ps Partylist Rep. Marcelino “Nonoy” Libanan has urged the government to raise the number of conditional cash grants for poor households under the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps), saying the purchasing power of the dole-outs has been severely eroded by steep increases in the prices of basic commodities.
Libanan, together with fellow 4Ps Partylist Rep. Jonathan Clement Abalos II, filed House Resolution No. 184, urging the National Advisory Council of the 4Ps to increase the amount of cash aid to help beneficiaries keep up with runaway inflation.
“A rate of increase at least matching the average annual inflation rate would be a good start.”
The two lawmakers filed their resolution the day after the Philippine Statistics Authority reported that the annual inflation rate in the country zoomed to 6.4 percent in July on the back of higher food and transport costs.
“Given the current conditions, the cash amount being provided to 4Ps beneficiaries may not be enough to achieve the program’s goal to break the intergenerational cycle of poverty,” Libanan and Abalos said.
Libanan and Abalos did not specify in their resolution the exact amount of increase in the cash subsidy that they are seeking for 4Ps beneficiaries.
But in a statement on Sunday, Libanan said: “A rate of increase at least matching the average annual inflation rate would be a good start.”
The General Appropriations Act of 2022 has earmarked a total of P99.1 billion this year to pay for the 4Ps cash grants, excluding administrative and other incidental expenses.
The 4Ps is the government’s ambitious social protection program that focuses on human capital development by providing cash assistance to eligible poor households, subject to their compliance with education and health conditionalities.
The program covers the following household beneficiaries, as determined by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD):
- Families registered in the National Household Targeting System for Poverty Reduction;
- Victims of natural and man-made disasters rendered homeless and with no means of livelihood;
- Indigenous peoples in geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas;
- Homeless street families; and
- Transitioning families under the 4Ps whose well-being has improved, but who may still be at high risk of falling back into survival as they insecurely live with little or no buffer against potential economic shocks.
Under the program, beneficiaries will receive cash allowances for up to seven years as long as they comply with the following requirements:
- Pregnant women must avail of pre-natal services, give birth in a facility attended by a skilled health professional, and receive post-partum and post-natal care for their newborn;
- Children zero to five years old must receive preventive health and nutrition services, including check-ups and vaccination;
- Children one to 14 years old must avail of deworming pills at least once a year;
- Children five to 18 years old must attend elementary or secondary classes at least 85 percent of the time; and
- At least one responsible person must attend family development sessions conducted by the DSWD once a month.
